4004: Signal Boxes by Ploy

 

Another fine puzzle from Ploy was based on logic circuits. When the grid was finished there were a number of cells where O and I clashed. It could be deduced that these were logic signals where the input/output was recorded as 1 or 0. The words LOGIC, CIRCUIT and 2 names BOOLE and SHANNON could be detected reading downwards. This fixed certain cells. Also downwards were 5 elements OR, NOT, AND, NAND and NOR. Allowing cells on the left to be the input and cells on the right the output Gregson was able to set the signals as follows.
1. OR input all 0 – output 0
2. NOT input 0 – output 1
3. AND output 1 – input all 1s
4. NAND output 0 – input all 1s
5. NOR output 1 – input all 0s

 

ACROSS
1 Raising voltage initially so that electric points use power (6)
STEP-UP initial letters So That Electric Points Use Power
7 Annual excess? Extreme pressure to do something (5)
EPACT E + P + ACT
12 United settlement reversed tribal division (4)
HAPU U (united) + PAH reversed
13 State with money for women's author (8, three words)
DE LA MARE DELAWARE swapping M for W (women)
15 An image of some sort left, for instance, out of newspaper (6)
TERAPH TELEGRAPH less L + EG
16 It's slightly mad rejecting partners to practise crystal-gazing (4)
SCRY SCR(EW)Y less EW (bridge partners)
17 What originates various instruments orchestras like (4)
VIOL initial letters (& lit.?)
18 Incompetent person has tender going around British island (6)
NEBISH B + I in NESH
20 Betel Indira's chewed up and coarsely spat out (4)
SIRI Compound Anagram INDIRA’S less letters of AND
21 At first, oxen in yard like edible seeds (4)
OATY O(xen) + AT + Y (yard)
22 A poem is an opening of mine (4)
ADIT A DIT (poem)
23 Crude rubber lining for backless shoes (3)
ULE (m)ULE(s)
25 Biscuit train's regularly cancelled (3)
TAN odd letters TrAiN
26 Champions losing with hits a little off centre (6)
INNERS (W)INNERS less W
28 A greeting periodically encountered in Chicago (4)
CIAO odd letters ChIcAgO
30 Priest's daughter is heartless, bad (4)
NICE NI(e)CE
33 Servicewoman can set about a couple of Australians (4)
WAAC 2 x A (Australian) in WC (can!)
34 What makes elders, perhaps, rigid? Agreeing with neither side (6)
LIGNIN (A)lignin(G)
35 They go with caviar and flash jewellery, getting one for good! (5)
BLINI BLING swapping G (good) for I (one)
37 New bistro's closing just after 3pm in Rome (4)
NOON N (new) + (bistr)O + ON
38 Frequently leads to overdue freight transport (3)
OFT initial letters
40 Rowdy right central to Tory upset (5)
RORTY R in Anagram TORY
41 Channel frequency one airline backed (5)
FALAJ F (frequency) + A (one ) + JAL (reversed)
42 Queen covers year with one bit spent in Iceland (5)
EYRIR YR + I in ER
43 Polish railway's chief engineer behind eastern half of gantry (8)
ELEGANCE EL (railway) + E (eastern) + GAN(try) + CE
44 What rolling uplands might reveal? (3)
ALP Hidden reversed
45 Blindly devoted person even forced mum to come back (9, two words)
ÂME DAMNÉE EEN MADE MA (all reversed)

DOWN
1 Triad member without a knife (4)
SHIV SHIV(A) One of the triad of Hindu deities.
2 A general ban on entering wrecked boat (5)
TABOO O (on) in Anagram BOAT
3 Monkey about with fine scaffolding crosspiece (6)
PUTLOG TUP (reversed) + LOG
4 Crustacean thoraxes poorly repaired (sides absent) (6)
PEREIA Anagram (r)EPAIRE(d)
5 Precious stone - recklessly getting one for old European (10)
ALABANDINE À L’ABANDON swapping O for I + E
6 Here, one must forsake endless political rambling (7)
CAPITOL Anagram POLITICA(l) less I
8 "Head" - a title for the governor (5)
PASHA PASH (head) + A
9 C&A had got into 100 sq m shopping area (6)
ARCADE CA + ‘D in ARE
10 How one hears a sorceress's name: sensory organs (5)
CERCI Homophone CIRCE
11 Agree to meet in Bash Street (5)
TRYST TRY (bash) + ST
13 Half of national debt written off by earl suited to signing (9)
DENOTABLE Anagram (nati)ONAL DEBT + E (earl)
14 Soft cereals prepared in crews' quarters (11)
FORECASTLES Anagram SOFT CEREALS
19 Danny's wandering in heaths lifting a mass of stamens (10)
SYNANDRIUM MUIRS (reversed) containing anagram DANNY
20 Unconventional use of bow - end of sitar as source of low frequencies (9)
SUBWOOFER Anagram USE OF BOW + (sita)R
24 The French cut alfalfa roughly in autumn (8)
LEAF-FALL LE (the in French) + anagram ALFALF(a)
27 He-man spy falls for Mediterranean goddess perhaps (8, two words)
SEA NYMPH Anagram HE MAN SPY
29 One has trouble coming up with parts of hip bones (4)
ILIA I + ail (reversed)
30 Easy-care Japanese palanquin elevated knight for months (7)
NONIRON NORIMON (reversed) replacing M with N (knight)
31 Bishop follows wearing gold set in a circle (5)
INORB IN + OR + B
32 Humour? It takes time in devious clue! (7)
CUITTLE IT + T (time) in anagram CLUE
36 Oxygen rises in seed casing, active in plant sheath (5)
OCREA CORE moving O + A (active)
39 Deceive one in senile dotage (4)
GAGA GAG + A
42 Still to be found in the Netherlands (3)
ENE Hidden